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Immaculate Of God Nigeria
Student @ Federal University of Agriculture Abeokuta
Ota, Nigeria
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In Education 2 min read
The Secret Life Of Your Brain When You Sleep
<p>While you sleep, seemingly unaware of your surrounding and unconscious of your body, there is a part of your body that does leave reality or stop work.</p><p>Behind the closed eyes, the brain continues communicating, sending and receiving, organizing memories and carrying out essential tasks.</p><p>So what exactly is the brain doing when we sleep?</p><p><br/></p><p>When you become sleepy, the brain goes into sleep mode.</p><p>It gradually shifts from wakefulness to sleep, the brain's activity changes.</p><p>The muscles relax, heart rate generally slows, breathing becomes more regular, and then you shift through two different stages of sleep namely: The non REM and the REM (Rapid Eye Movement).</p><p><br/></p><p>The non REM</p><p>This stage is grouped into three and it starts gradually with the TRANSITION.</p><p>This is when we gradually begin to fall into sleep and can be woken easily.</p><p>Sometimes people feel brief muscle twitches and sensation of falling.</p><p>This is mostly seen when people fall asleep on a chair and they feel like they want to fall and jerk back to reality.</p><p><br/></p><p>The next stage is the LIGHT SLEEP.</p><p>Here, the sleep becomes firm and you get more comfortable.</p><p>The brain produces distinctive patterns of activities called sleep spindles and K-complexes.</p><p>This stage makes up more of a typical night’s sleep.</p><p>The last stage, the DEEP SLEEP.</p><p>Now you are deeply asleep and will be difficult to wake up.</p><p>The brains produces slow waves called Delta waves and this stage of sleep is essential for physical restoration, health and strength recovery.</p><p><br/></p><p>The REM</p><p>This is a fascinating stage of sleep.</p><p>The brain activity becomes more similar to that of wakefulness.</p><p>The eye move rapidly beneath the eyelid and vivid dreaming commonly occurs during REM sleep.</p><p>Interestingly, while the brain actively orchestrate this, the skeletal muscles are temporarily inhibited to prevent the body from demonstrated what happens in the dream.</p><p>The REM is not just about dreaming but also associated with learning, memory and emotional processing.</p><p>Sleep helps the brain process and reorganize information so as a learner, you need sleep to retain what you learned.</p><p>Every time while you think you’re doing nothing, your brain is quietly working behind the scenes to prepare you for another day.</p><p><br/></p>

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